Jone Johnson Lewis is actually a women’s background creator that has been involved with the women’s way as the later sixties

• Noted for: the fresh new wealthiest lady during the European countries in her own big date; Queen away from France twice, partnered to help you one or two kings when you look at the succession.
• Occupation: sovereign Duchess away from Burgundy
• Dates: January twenty two, 1477 – January nine, 1514
• Also known as: Anne de- Bretagne, Anna Vreizh

Record

• Mother: Margaret from Foix, child off Queen Eleanor from Navarre and Gaston IV, Count out-of Foix
• Father: Francis II, Duke out of Brittany, which fought that have Queen Louis and you can Charles VIII out of France so you can keep Brittany separate, and you may who safe Henry Tudor who’d fled The united kingdomt and you will do after be King Henry VII regarding England.
• Person in our house off Dreux-Montfort, tracing origin back to Hugh Capet, new French queen.
• Sibling: A younger aunt, Isabelle, died during the 1490

Anne of Brittany Bio

Inside 1483, Anne’s father put up getting their particular to wed the newest Prince of Wales, Edward, young buck regarding Edward IV away from The united kingdomt. That exact same year, Edward IV died and you can Edward V was temporarily king up until their sibling, Richard III, grabbed brand new throne plus the more youthful prince and his awesome cousin gone away and are also thought for become murdered.

Another you can partner are Louis out-of Orleans, but he was currently partnered and would need to get an enthusiastic annulment so you can wed Anne.

In the 1486, Anne’s mother died. Their particular dad, no men heirs, establish you to definitely Anne would inherit their titles and countries.

Inside 1488, Anne’s dad is actually forced to sign a pact having France saying you to definitely neither Anne neither their unique aunt Isabelle you are going to wed without the consent of the queen off France. Into the times, Anne’s dad passed away during the a major accident, and you may Anne, rarely more than a decade old, is remaining their heiress.

Wedding Selection

Alain d’Albret, titled Alain the nice (1440 to 1552), tried to arrange a wedding that have Anne, in hopes the fresh alliance that have Brittany would add to his stamina facing France’s regal expert. Anne denied their proposition.

When you look at the 1490, Anne agreed to wed the fresh Holy Roman Emperor Maximilian, have been an ally regarding their own dad inside the initiatives to keep Brittany independent out-of French manage. This new bargain specified one she would remain their unique sovereign identity since the Duchess out of Brittany through the her relationships. Maximilian ended up being hitched to help you Mary, Duchess of Burgundy, in advance of she died from inside the 1482, making an effective child, Philip, their heir, and a beneficial child Margaret betrothed so you’re able to Charles, young buck out-of Louis XI of France.

Charles, Louis’s young man, became queen out-of France since the Charles VIII. His buy an Xi’an wife sis Anne got offered as the their regent just before he was of age. When he attained his most and you will influenced with no regency, the guy sent soldiers so you’re able to Brittany to avoid Maximilian of doing his marriage so you can Anne from Brittany. Maximilian was already fighting inside the Spain and you may Central Europe, and you will France managed to quickly subdue Brittany.

Queen regarding France

Charles create you to definitely Anne manage wed your, and you can she arranged, in hopes that its arrangement would allow Brittany high freedom. It married on December 6, 1491, and you will Anne try crowned Queen away from France for the March 8, 1492. In-being King, she needed to give up her name as Duchess from Brittany. Up coming matrimony, Charles had Anne’s wedding in order to Maximilian annulled.

The marriage offer ranging from Anne and Charles given you to definitely whoever outlived one other do inherit Brittany. In addition, it specified when Charles and you can Anne had no men heirs, and Charles passed away basic, that Anne perform wed Charles’ replacement.

Their child, Charles, was born in Oct out-of 1492; he passed away for the 1495 of measles. A different son died following birth there was in fact two most other pregnancies finish inside stillbirths.